Certified Safety Professional Practice Exam

In the context of Behavior Theory, the principles are rooted in the observation and analysis of behaviors, focusing on how these behaviors can be influenced and modified through various methods. The identification of external factors is not a principle specific to Behavior Theory itself; rather, it aligns more closely with environmental or contextual approaches that may influence behavior but do not inherently drive the principles of Behavior Theory.

Behavior Theory fundamentally emphasizes the analysis of observable behavior, the impact of reinforcement and consequences, and the use of structured interventions to promote desired behaviors. Key principles include focusing on the consequences of behavior (often praising positive behavior to encourage it), applying scientific methods to assess and measure behavior changes, and planning systematic interventions to alter behaviors effectively.

Those principles form the core of Behavior Theory, making any mention of merely identifying external factors less relevant to its main focus. Thus, the correct answer reflects a cornerstone of the theory while excluding aspects that do not directly form part of its foundational principles.