Which of the following is a pungent oxidizing agent?

Ozone is recognized as a pungent oxidizing agent due to its chemical properties and reactivity. It is a triatomic molecule composed of three oxygen atoms, and its structure allows it to effectively act as an oxidizing agent, meaning it can easily accept electrons from other substances during chemical reactions. This characteristic makes ozone particularly effective in various applications, such as disinfection and water treatment, where its ability to oxidize contaminants plays a crucial role.

The distinct pungency of ozone is noticeable at lower concentrations, often described as a sharp or chlorine-like smell, which is a result of its reactivity and presence in the atmosphere, particularly as a pollutant. Its oxidizing ability is significantly stronger than diatomic oxygen (O2). This property is essential in understanding ozone's role in both environmental chemistry and industrial applications.

In contrast, the other substances listed do not exhibit these same characteristics as oxidizing agents. Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid but is not primarily recognized for oxidizing properties. Water, while essential for many chemical reactions, is not an oxidizing agent and does not possess a detectable pungent scent. Carbon dioxide is a stable gas that does not act as an oxidizing agent and has a mild odor, which does not align with